Fixed Metal Braces

1. Components of Fixed Braces

Fixed braces consist of several key components:

• Brackets: These are small, square-shaped metal or ceramic attachments that are bonded to the front surface of each tooth using a dental adhesive.
• Archwire: An archwire is a thin, flexible wire that runs through the brackets. It applies gentle pressure to the teeth, guiding them into their proper positions over time.
• Ligatures or elastics: These small rubber bands or metal ties hold the archwire securely in place within the brackets. They can be clear, colored, or metal, depending on your preference.

2. The Process

The process of getting fixed braces typically involves the following steps:

• Consultation: During your initial consultation, your Dentist will evaluate your dental condition, take X-rays, and discuss your treatment goals. They will determine if fixed braces are the most suitable option for you.
• Bonding: Once you decide to proceed with fixed braces, the Dentist will clean and prepare your teeth. Then, they will carefully attach the brackets to the front surface of each tooth using a dental adhesive. This process is painless and usually takes about an hour per arch.
• Archwire Placement: After the brackets are in place, the Dentist will thread the archwire through the brackets and secure it using ligatures or elastics. The archwire creates the necessary tension to gradually move your teeth into their desired positions.

3. Adjustments and Progress

Throughout your treatment, you will need to visit your Dentistperiodically for adjustments. During these appointments, the Dentist will tighten or replace the archwire and may make other necessary adjustments to ensure proper tooth movement.

As time passes, you will notice your teeth gradually shifting into alignment. The duration of treatment varies depending on the severity of your dental issues, but generally, it can take anywhere from several months to a few years to achieve the desired results.

4. Oral Care and Maintenance

Proper oral care and maintenance are crucial during your time wearing fixed braces. It is important to:

• Brush your teeth thoroughly after each meal and before bedtime using a soft-bristle toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste.
• Floss daily using specialized floss threaders or interdental brushes to clean between the brackets and wires.
• Avoid sticky, hard, or chewy foods that can damage or dislodge the braces.
• Attend regular check-ups with your Dentist to ensure progress and address any concerns.